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The Vanquish S has
one of the most advanced construction techniques of any road car,
using composite materials and processes familiar to the aerospace
business but rarely seen in the motor industry.
Each
car starts as a heat-cured aluminium bonded monocoque, known as
the tub, which uses a combination of extruded and folded
aluminium panels that are bonded and then riveted together. The
tub is bonded to a nine-layer carbon fibre tunnel, which gives the
Vanquish S an extremely rigid yet lightweight backbone.
The
benefit of a carbon fibre tunnel over aluminium is its high strength-to-weight
ratio. To provide the same levels of strength and rigidity, an aluminium
tunnel would be approximately twice as heavy.
Carbon fibre also provides superior insulation from transmission
and exhaust heat in the passenger cabin. It is this unique combination
of tub and tunnel that gives the Vanquish S its structural rigidity
and allowed engineers to develop a suspension that combines precise
road behaviour with unrivalled ride quality.
The
aluminium body panels are shaped using a patented Superform process
invented for the aerospace industry. The aluminium forms are submitted
to 480-degrees centigrade temperatures and 150 psi air pressure
to create the deep-drawn profiles of the Vanquish S, which are very
difficult to mould from traditional aluminium stampings.
Final
shaping and detailing of each body panel are done as they always
have been at Aston Martin - by hand, to ensure flawless edges and
finish. This is not just for sentimental reasons of heritage. It
is still the best way to finish complicated panels.
Aston
Martin was not content with complying with the most stringent crash
criteria. The Vanquish S comfortably exceeds them, thanks in part
to the front ends two forward-mounted technically innovative
composite rails.
The
rails consist of three elements. The first is a layer of glass fibres
aligned in one direction. A second layer of carbon fibres is laid
at 90 degrees to the first layer to maintain the integrity of the
glass fibres in a crash.
A
third corrugated glass fibre composite element is used as the carrier
structure to hold the crash rails in position. Similar composite
parts are used in the boot floor to protect the car from rear impacts.
As
a matter of convenience and safety, the Vanquish S is equipped with
a sophisticated tyre pressure monitoring system. If the air pressure
in a tyre drops below a level optimal for maximum driving speeds,
a facia-mounted warning light will instantly illuminate.
If
the sensor light flashes, it means that pressure in one of the tyres
has become dangerously low. A boot-mounted LCD readout enables the
driver to identify the faulty tyre. Additionally, rain-sensing wipers
and automatic lights are standard.
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